Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi met German Chancellor Friedrich Merz in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, to deepen economic, industrial and security cooperation between India and Europe’s largest economy.

Germany is India’s largest trading partner in the EU, and both leaders said ties would be expanded across trade, defence and strategic industries.

Key developments:

• A roadmap for defence industrial cooperation, including joint development and production.

• Planned partnership between Thyssenkrupp and Indian firms to build six conventional submarines in India.

• New cooperation in climate action, energy, skills, health, education and rare earth mining.

• An agreement easing access for Indian professionals to Germany’s healthcare sector.

Merz described India as “a partner of choice” and urged progress on the India–EU free trade agreement.

The visit comes ahead of an India–EU summit and as New Delhi seeks to diversify trade amid higher US tariffs.

ℹ️ AP News

Follow on social media TikTok@tut0ughInstagram@tut0ugh Threads@tut0ugh X@tut0ugh YouTube@tut0ugh

Click to subscribe to the Weekly Brief by tut0ugh
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, right, and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz fly kites during the inauguration of International kite festival in Ahmedabad, India, Monday, Jan. 12, 2026. (AP Photo/Ajit Solanki)
Ethiopia–Eritrea tensions: Getachew Reda rejects claims of imminent conflict
India and Germany deepen defence and trade ties under Modi–Merz talks
Posted in