Prime Minister Mark Carney said Canada is forging a new strategic partnership with China as part of a wider effort to adapt to a rapidly shifting global trade system, following the first Canadian prime ministerial visit to Beijing since 2017.

Carney said technological disruption, the energy transition and weakening multilateral institutions have created a “rupture” in global trade, requiring Canada to act with speed, scale and pragmatism. He confirmed talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping alongside concrete trade agreements aimed at restoring momentum after nearly a decade of strained relations.

Key developments

• Canada will admit up to 49,000 Chinese EVs at a 6.1% tariff, replacing the 100% levy imposed in 2024.

• China to cut canola seed tariffs to around 15% by 1 March, down from 84%.

• Tariffs on canola meal, seafood and peas suspended until at least year-end.

• Nearly $3bn in new export orders expected for Canadian producers.

The agreement supports Ottawa’s effort to diversify trade beyond the United States, while Beijing positions itself as a more predictable global economic partner.

ℹ️ Reuters, DRM News

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Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney shakes hands with President of China Xi Jinping at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China on Friday, Jan. 16, 2026. Sean Kilpatrick/Pool via REUTERS
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