Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government presented the 2026-27 budget, aiming to sustain economic growth amid global market volatility and trade uncertainty. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman highlighted investment in infrastructure, domestic manufacturing, and fiscal prudence.

Key developments:

• Economic growth forecast: 6.8–7.2% in FY 2026-27, driven by domestic consumption.

• Fiscal targets: deficit aimed at 4.3% of GDP, down from 4.4%.

• Capital expenditure: ₹12.2 trillion ($133bn), focused on infrastructure.

• Strategic sectors: biopharma, semiconductors, electronics, rare earths; three chemical parks to reduce import dependency.

• Financial market reforms: corporate bond market strengthening and foreign investment facilitation.

• Transport and sustainability: seven high-speed rail corridors, new freight corridors, 20 waterways, and eco-tourism trails.

The budget avoids populist giveaways, emphasising structural reforms and long-term resilience.

ℹ️ AP News

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India’s Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman waves as she holds a folder bearing the Government of India’s emblem, while posing with her officials before leaving her office to present the annual federal budget in parliament, in New Delhi, India, February 1, 2026. REUTERS/Altaf Hussain
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India targets growth, infrastructure, and manufacturing in 2026-27 budget
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