Africa is positioning itself as a key liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplier to Europe, as shifting energy dynamics—driven by the war involving Iran, instability in key shipping routes, and reduced reliance on Russian gas supplies—are pushing Europe towards alternative suppliers.
Energy ministers from Senegal, Equatorial Guinea, Nigeria, and the Republic of Congo are set to meet European stakeholders in Paris at the Invest in African Energy Forum, aiming to secure investment and long-term LNG supply agreements.
Europe has accelerated efforts to diversify energy imports since disruptions to Russian pipeline gas, with African producers gaining traction due to proximity and stable shipping routes.
Key developments:
• Nigeria remains Africa’s top LNG exporter; the Nigeria LNG Train 7 project is set to boost capacity.
• Portugal sources over half its LNG from Nigeria, with Spain also a major importer.
• The Greater Tortue Ahmeyim project (Senegal–Mauritania) began production in 2025.
• The Congo LNG project targets ~3 million tonnes annual output in its second phase.
Analysts highlight Africa’s logistical advantage as Europe seeks reliable, diversified energy supplies.
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