DRC and Rwanda agree de-escalation steps after US-hosted talks

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda have agreed new steps to ease tensions in eastern DRC, following US-hosted talks.

In a joint statement, both sides committed to coordinated measures aimed at de-escalation, despite continued instability after the 2025 peace deal backed by US President Donald Trump.

Rwanda will begin a scheduled disengagement of forces and lift defensive measures in defined areas, while the DRC pledged intensified, time-bound operations against the FDLR, an armed group active in the region.

Key developments:

• Both countries reaffirmed respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity

• Commitments include civilian protection and coordinated de-escalation steps

• The DRC will step up efforts to neutralise the FDLR

• Rwanda agreed to withdraw forces from parts of eastern DRC

Fighting persists in eastern DRC, with tensions remaining high despite renewed diplomatic efforts.

ℹ️ BBC News

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An M23 soldier watches over a group of around one hundred Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), Wazalendo and Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC) fighters, at the Stade de l’Unité, in Goma, DR Congo, on May 10. Photo: AFP
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DRC and Rwanda agree de-escalation steps after US-hosted talks
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